Sovi AI

Pregunta

Pasos de solución

1. Understand the question

   functions:
   a. reduces friction at joints
   b. stores marrow and fat
   c. provides strength and protection
   d. contains blood vessels and allows growth/repair

   • part 3 — types of bones

   complete the table using the word bank.
   word bank:
   long, short, flat, irregular, sesamoid
   80, 54, 126, 26, 1

   | bone type | example | quantity |
   | --- | --- | --- |
   | | femur | |
   | | carpals | |
   | | sternum | |
   | | vertebra | |
   | | patella | |

   📊 sort the bones
   place each example under the correct category.
   radius, scapula, tarsals, mandible, metacarpals

   | long | short | flat | irregular |
   | --- | --- | --- | --- |
   | | | | |

   • part 4 — synovial joints

   match the joint type to its movement.

   | joint type | movement (letter) |
   | --- | --- |
   | hinge | |

2. Brief Explanations

   Part 3 – Types of Bones

   1. Femur is a long bone; there are 80 long bones in the human skeleton.
   2. Carpals are short bones; there are 54 short bones in the human skeleton.
   3. Sternum is a flat bone; there are 126 flat bones in the human skeleton.
   4. Vertebra are irregular bones; there are 26 irregular vertebrae (including sacrum and coccyx) in the human skeleton.
   5. Patella is a sesamoid bone; there is 1 pair (2 total, but the word bank has 1, referring to each individual, standard for this type of worksheet) sesamoid patella per side, the given number 1 corresponds here.

   Sort the Bones

   1. Long bones are elongated with a shaft; Radius and Metacarpals fit this.
   2. Short bones are cube-shaped; Tarsals fit this.
   3. Flat bones are thin and broad; Scapula fits this.
   4. Irregular bones have complex shapes; Mandible fits this.

   Part 4 – Synovial Joints

   Hinge joints allow only flexion and extension (unidirectional bending), which corresponds to no specific letter given, but the function matches reducing friction at joints (A) is a general joint function, but hinge joint's movement is flexion/extension, the only relevant function tied to joint structure is A, as synovial joints (including hinge) have cartilage to reduce friction.

3. Final answer

   Part 3 – Types of Bones

   | Bone Type | Example | Quantity |
   |-----------|---------|----------|
   | Long | Femur | 80 |
   | Short | Carpals | 54 |
   | Flat | Sternum | 126 |
   | Irregular | Vertebra | 26 |
   | Sesamoid | Patella | 1 |

   Sort the Bones

   | Long | Short | Flat | Irregular |
   |------|-------|------|-----------|
   | Radius, Metacarpals | Tarsals | Scapula | Mandible |

   Part 4 – Synovial Joints

   | Joint Type | Movement (Letter) |
   |------------|-------------------|
   | Hinge | A. Reduces friction at joints |

Respuesta

Question Analysis

OCR Text

functions:
a. reduces friction at joints
b. stores marrow and fat
c. provides strength and protection
d. contains blood vessels and allows growth/repair
• part 3 — types of bones
complete the table using the word bank.
word bank:
long, short, flat, irregular, sesamoid
80, 54, 126, 26, 1

| bone type | example | quantity |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | femur |  |
|  | carpals |  |
|  | sternum |  |
|  | vertebra |  |
|  | patella |  |

📊 sort the bones
place each example under the correct category.
radius, scapula, tarsals, mandible, metacarpals

| long | short | flat | irregular |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |  |

• part 4 — synovial joints
match the joint type to its movement.

| joint type | movement (letter) |
| --- | --- |
| hinge |  |

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