Sovi AI

Sovi AI

拍題學習助手

given the following exponential function, identify whether the change r…

This is exponential growth, with a percentage rate of increase of $21.9\%$ per unit of $x$.

分類: calculus 更新時間: 2026-02-09

題目

given the following exponential function, identify whether the change represents growth or decay, and determine the percentage rate of increase or decrease per unit of $x$, to the nearest tenth of a percent.
$y = 400e^{0.198x}$

解題步驟

  1. Understand the question

    given the following exponential function, identify whether the change represents growth or decay, and determine the percentage rate of increase or decrease per unit of $x$, to the nearest tenth of a percent.
    $y = 400e^{0.198x}$

  2. Explanation

    Step1: Identify growth/decay sign

    The exponent has a positive coefficient ($0.198$), so this is exponential growth.

    Step2: Convert to percentage rate

    For continuous exponential models $y = ae^{kx}$, the growth rate $r$ is calculated as $r = e^k - 1$.
    $r = e^{0.198} - 1$
    Calculate $e^{0.198} \approx 1.2187$, so $r \approx 1.2187 - 1 = 0.2187$

    Step3: Convert to percentage

    Multiply by 100 and round to nearest tenth: $0.2187 \times 100 = 21.87\% \approx 21.9\%$

  3. Final answer

    This is exponential growth, with a percentage rate of increase of $21.9\%$ per unit of $x$.

答案

Explanation

Step1: Identify growth/decay sign

The exponent has a positive coefficient ($0.198$), so this is exponential growth.

Step2: Convert to percentage rate

For continuous exponential models $y = ae^{kx}$, the growth rate $r$ is calculated as $r = e^k - 1$.
$r = e^{0.198} - 1$
Calculate $e^{0.198} \approx 1.2187$, so $r \approx 1.2187 - 1 = 0.2187$

Step3: Convert to percentage

Multiply by 100 and round to nearest tenth: $0.2187 \times 100 = 21.87\% \approx 21.9\%$

Answer

This is exponential growth, with a percentage rate of increase of $21.9\%$ per unit of $x$.

Question Image

Click to enlarge

Question Analysis

Subject mathematics
Sub Subject calculus
Education Level high school
Difficulty unspecified
Question Type calculation
Multi Question No
Question Count 1
Analysis Status completed
Analyzed At 2026-02-09T20:24:28

OCR Text

Show OCR extraction
given the following exponential function, identify whether the change represents growth or decay, and determine the percentage rate of increase or decrease per unit of $x$, to the nearest tenth of a percent.
$y = 400e^{0.198x}$

相關知識點

mathematicscalculuscalculationhigh schoolturns-1

關聯題目

Sovi AI iOS

官網:mysovi.ai。題庫頁面網域:question-banks.mysovi.ai。iOS 應用透過 Apple App Store 提供。

前往 App Store 下載 分類: 微積分